CVE-2025-30076

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.7)—

Koha before 24.11.02 allows admins to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the tools/scheduler.pl report parameter.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Puntuación base: 7.7

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.41%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 33
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 %

CWE-78 (command injection) en parámetro 'report' de scheduler.pl requiere privilegios admin (PR:H) y acceso de red; permite ejecución de comandos shell arbitrarios.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Disable or Remove Feature or Program Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Koha — Koha^AI

CWE

CWE-78

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-30076",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-30076",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-17T15:52:12.983540Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Koha",
          "product": "Koha",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "22.11.24",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23",
              "lessThan": "23.11.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24",
              "lessThan": "24.05.07",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.06",
              "lessThan": "24.11.02",
              "versionType": "custom"
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  ],
  "published": "2025-03-16T03:15:39.273",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.koha-community.org/bugzilla3/show_bug.cgi?id=39170",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/gl0wyy/koha-task-scheduler-rce",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/gl0wyy/koha-task-scheduler-rce",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Koha before 24.11.02 allows admins to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the tools/scheduler.pl report parameter."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Koha anterior al 24.11.02 permite a los administradores ejecutar comandos arbitrarios a través de metacaracteres de shell en el parámetro de informe tools/scheduler.pl."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:08:07.700",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}