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CVE-2025-30027

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.7)—

An ACAP configuration file lacked sufficient input validation, which could allow for arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Axis — Axis OS

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-30027",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-30027",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-14T03:56:12.580570Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "product-security@axis.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@axis.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Axis Communications AB",
          "product": "AXIS OS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0.0",
              "lessThan": "12.3.36",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-12T06:15:25.617",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.axis.com/dam/public/ab/9a/a5/cve-2025-30027pdf-en-US-492762.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@axis.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "product-security@axis.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An ACAP configuration file lacked sufficient input validation, which could allow for arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un archivo de configuración de ACAP carecía de suficiente validación de entrada, lo que podría permitir la ejecución de código arbitrario. Esta vulnerabilidad solo se puede explotar si el dispositivo Axis está configurado para permitir la instalación de aplicaciones ACAP no firmadas y si un atacante convence a la víctima para que instale una aplicación ACAP maliciosa."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:08:03.577",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:axis:axis_os:*:*:*:*:active:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EBD5E024-4752-46F2-BBE1-E05255FAB119",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.5.36",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@axis.com"
}