« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-29927

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.1)—

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 1.11.4 and prior to versions 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3, it is possible to bypass authorization checks within a Next.js application, if the authorization check occurs in middleware. If patching to a safe version is infeasible, it is recommend that you prevent external user requests which contain the x-middleware-subrequest header from reaching your Next.js application. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Red sin privilegios (AV:N, PR:N); bypass de autorización con alto impacto en confidencialidad e integridad. Acceso a datos y modificación como usuario no autorizado.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Vercel — Next.js

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-29927",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-29927",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-08T15:16:38.515188Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "vercel",
          "product": "next.js",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 11.1.4, < 12.3.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 14.0.0, < 14.2.25"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 15.0.0, < 15.2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 13.0.0, < 13.5.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-03-21T15:15:42.660",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/52a078da3884efe6501613c7834a3d02a91676d2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/5fd3ae8f8542677c6294f32d18022731eab6fe48",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v12.3.5",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v13.5.9",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f82v-jwr5-mffw",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/23/3",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/23/4",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250328-0002/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-285"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 1.11.4 and prior to versions 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3, it is possible to bypass authorization checks within a Next.js application, if the authorization check occurs in middleware. If patching to a safe version is infeasible, it is recommend that you prevent external user requests which contain the x-middleware-subrequest header from reaching your Next.js application. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.5, 13.5.9, 14.2.25, and 15.2.3."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Next.js es un framework de React para crear aplicaciones web full-stack. En versiones anteriores a la 14.2.25 y la 15.2.3, era posible omitir las comprobaciones de autorización dentro de una aplicación Next.js si esta se realizaba en middleware. Si no es posible aplicar una versión segura, se recomienda evitar que las solicitudes de usuarios externos que contengan el encabezado \"x-middleware-subrequest\" lleguen a la aplicación Next.js. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigió en las versiones 14.2.25 y 15.2.3."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:05:53.640",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6D275D05-70E5-49CA-BCFE-74B31DB3D8EF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.3.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "49731FD6-617A-42DE-9F95-A7F42809C32F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.5.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F836D0E-1580-40C6-93E5-6DB939E7BA86",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.2.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E214D84F-7B55-4089-B1C4-9BF8B7AC7375",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.2.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}