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CVE-2025-28367

Status: AnalyzedMedium (6.5)—

mojoPortal <=2.9.0.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal via BetterImageGallery API Controller - ImageHandler Action. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access the Web.Config file and obtain the MachineKey.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Mojoportal — Mojoportal

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-28367",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
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          "id": "CVE-2025-28367",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-21T15:53:12.948927Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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  ],
  "published": "2025-04-21T16:15:54.373",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/i7MEDIA/mojoportal",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.0xlanks.me/blog/cve-2025-28367-advisory/",
      "tags": [
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        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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      "description": [
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "mojoPortal <=2.9.0.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal via BetterImageGallery API Controller - ImageHandler Action. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access the Web.Config file and obtain the MachineKey."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "mojoPortal &lt;=2.9.0.1 es vulnerable a Directory Traversal mediante la acción ImageHandler del controlador de la API BetterImageGallery. Un atacante puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad para acceder al archivo Web.Config y obtener la MachineKey."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:04:42.623",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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}