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CVE-2025-27615

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.2)—

umatiGateway is software for connecting OPC Unified Architecture servers with an MQTT broker utilizing JSON messages. The user interface may possibly be publicly accessible with umatiGateway's provided docker-compose file. With this access, the configuration can be viewed and altered. Commit 5d81a3412bc0051754a3095d89a06d6d743f2b16 uses `127.0.0.1:8080:8080` to limit access to the local network. For those who are unable to use this proposed patch, a firewall on Port 8080 may block remote access, but the workaround may not be perfect because Docker may also bypass a firewall by its iptable based rules for port forwarding.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto sin autenticación a interfaz web expuesta (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); permite lectura y alteración de configuración OPC-MQTT. CWE-200 confirma exposición de información.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Network SegmentationVulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Umati — GatewayAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-27615",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-27615",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-10T19:03:09.960728Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "umati",
          "product": "umatiGateway",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 5d81a3412bc0051754a3095d89a06d6d743f2b16"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-03-10T19:15:40.917",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/umati/umatiGateway/blob/abe73096a17307327f0d6dc0ed4db1fb93464521/README.md?plain=1#L34-L35",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/umati/umatiGateway/commit/5d81a3412bc0051754a3095d89a06d6d743f2b16",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/umati/umatiGateway/pull/101",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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      "url": "https://github.com/umati/umatiGateway/security/advisories/GHSA-qf9w-x9qx-2mq7",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "umatiGateway is software for connecting OPC Unified Architecture servers with an MQTT broker utilizing JSON messages. The user interface may possibly be publicly accessible with umatiGateway's provided docker-compose file. With this access, the configuration can be viewed and altered. Commit 5d81a3412bc0051754a3095d89a06d6d743f2b16 uses `127.0.0.1:8080:8080` to limit access to the local network. For those who are unable to use this proposed patch, a firewall on Port 8080 may block remote access, but the workaround may not be perfect because Docker may also bypass a firewall by its iptable based rules for port forwarding."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "umatiGateway es un software para conectar servidores de arquitectura unificada OPC con un agente MQTT utilizando mensajes JSON. La interfaz de usuario puede ser de acceso público con el archivo docker-compose proporcionado por umatiGateway. Con este acceso, la configuración puede verse y modificarse. El commit 5d81a3412bc0051754a3095d89a06d6d743f2b16 utiliza `127.0.0.1:8080:8080` para limitar el acceso a la red local. Para aquellos que no pueden usar este parche propuesto, un firewall en el puerto 8080 puede bloquear el acceso remoto, pero el workaround puede no ser perfecta porque Docker también puede eludir un firewall mediante sus reglas basadas en iptable para el reenvío de puertos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:55.077",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}