« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-27475

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7)—

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L (acceso local) + PR:L (requiere usuario autenticado) + UI:N (sin interacción) → escalada de privilegios T1068. CWE-591 (datos sensibles en memoria mal protegida) en Windows Update Stack permite leer credenciales/tokens en memoria para asumir privilegios elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-27475",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-27475",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-08T20:13:44.060121Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.22621.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22621.5189",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H3",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.22631.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22631.5189",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.22631.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.22631.5189",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.26100.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.26100.3775",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-08T18:15:57.620",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27475",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-591"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Update Stack allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El almacenamiento de datos confidenciales en una memoria bloqueada incorrectamente en Windows Update Stack permite que un atacante autorizado eleve privilegios localmente."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:39.750",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "640C45C8-83C3-4BBC-9176-705BEAA80E64",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22621.5189"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4CE9402D-6417-4F82-909A-D89C06C98794",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.5189"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "ED4B5FB3-A574-4DA6-9A43-0950B121CC92",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.3775"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}