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CVE-2025-27472

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.4)—

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Microsoft — Windows 10 1507Microsoft — Windows Server 2012

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-27472",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-27472",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-08T20:05:29.239950Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.10240.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.10240.20978",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.9200.0",
              "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25423",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.9200.0",
              "lessThan": "6.2.9200.25423",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.9600.0",
              "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22523",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.9600.0",
              "lessThan": "6.3.9600.22523",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-08T18:15:57.140",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27472",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-693"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Protection mechanism failure in Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una falla del mecanismo de protección en Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) permite que un atacante no autorizado eluda una función de seguridad a través de una red."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:39.303",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "575117BF-9A1E-4B90-85D8-4172A58B3B72",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.10240.20978"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B3B4804C-685B-4F37-92DE-CE73D1B106B4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.10240.20978"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}