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CVE-2025-27428

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.7)—

Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L indica acceso remoto con privilegios (T1210). Directory traversal permite lectura de archivos críticos (T1005, T1552) en sistemas gestionados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementUpdate SoftwareActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingThreat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

SAP — Solution ManagerAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-27428",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-27428",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-08T13:14:41.963380Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SAP_SE",
          "product": "SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform (Service Data Collection)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ST-PI 2008_1_700"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008_1_710"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "740"
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  "published": "2025-04-08T08:15:16.230",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3581811",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "description": [
        {
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          "value": "CWE-862"
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Debido a una vulnerabilidad de directory traversal, un atacante autorizado podría acceder a información crítica mediante un módulo de función habilitado para RFC. Si se explota con éxito, podría leer archivos de cualquier sistema administrado conectado a SAP Solution Manager, lo que afectaría gravemente la confidencialidad. No se observa impacto alguno en la integridad ni la disponibilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:34.360",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com"
}