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CVE-2025-27223

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

TRUfusion Enterprise through 7.10.4.0 exposes the encrypted COOKIEID as an authentication mechanism for some endpoints such as /trufusionPortal/getProjectList. However, the application uses a static key to create the encrypted cookie, ultimately allowing anyone to forge cookies and gain access to sensitive internal information.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) a endpoints expuestos permite falsificar cookies con clave estática para obtener credenciales y acceder a datos sensibles internos del proyecto.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Rocketsoftware — Trufusion Enterprise

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-27223",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "id": "CVE-2025-27223",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
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              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-28T13:41:42.515761Z"
        }
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
        {
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  "published": "2025-10-27T17:15:37.973",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/MrTuxracer/advisories/blob/master/CVEs/CVE-2025-27223.txt",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "url": "https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/09/when-audits-fail-four-critical-pre-auth-vulnerabilities-in-trufusion-enterprise/",
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      "value": "TRUfusion Enterprise through 7.10.4.0 exposes the encrypted COOKIEID as an authentication mechanism for some endpoints such as /trufusionPortal/getProjectList. However, the application uses a static key to create the encrypted cookie, ultimately allowing anyone to forge cookies and gain access to sensitive internal information."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:03:14.653",
  "configurations": [
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