CVE-2025-2631

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.5)—

Out of bounds write vulnerability due to improper bounds checking in NI LabVIEW in InitCPUInformation() that may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q1 and prior versions.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 8.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.20%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 9
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 %
Impacto secundarioT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection75 %

Vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de límites (CWE-787) en LabVIEW que requiere que el usuario abra un archivo VI preparado (UI:R). Permite ejecución arbitraria de código (VC:H) e información disclosure (VC:H). T1203 por interacción del usuario; T1059 y T1005 como impactos por ejecución de código e i

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Execution Prevention Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

NI — Labview

CWE

CWE-787

Referencias

https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/out-of-bounds-write-vulnerabilities-in-ni-labview.html

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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