« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-25226

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

Improper handling of identifiers lead to a SQL injection vulnerability in the quoteNameStr method of the database package. Please note: the affected method is a protected method. It has no usages in the original packages in neither the 2.x nor 3.x branch and therefore the vulnerability in question can not be exploited when using the original database class. However, classes extending the affected class might be affected, if the vulnerable method is used.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SQL injection en método accesible remotamente (CWE-89) sin autenticación (PR:N, AV:N). Permite lectura (C:H) y manipulación de datos (I:H) en Joomla, aunque dependa de extensiones que usen el método vulnerable.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Joomla — Joomla!

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-25226",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-25226",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-09T14:31:46.157942Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Joomla! Project",
          "product": "Joomla! Framework",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0-2.1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0-3.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-08T17:15:35.453",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/963-20250401-framework-sql-injection-vulnerability-in-quotenamestr-method-of-database-package.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@joomla.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper handling of identifiers lead to a SQL injection vulnerability in the quoteNameStr method of the database package. Please note: the affected method is a protected method. It has no usages in the original packages in neither the 2.x nor 3.x branch and therefore the vulnerability in question can not be exploited when using the original database class. However, classes extending the affected class might be affected, if the vulnerable method is used."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La gestión incorrecta de identificadores provoca una vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en el método quoteNameStr del paquete de base de datos. Nota: El método afectado es un método protegido. No se utiliza en los paquetes originales ni en la rama 2.x ni en la 3.x, por lo que la vulnerabilidad en cuestión no puede explotarse al usar la clase de base de datos original. Sin embargo, las clases que extienden la clase afectada podrían verse afectadas si se usa el método vulnerable."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:00:31.633",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\\!:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C69B50FF-AD2E-4F47-BBB9-D6FAA51D0872",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\\!:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D89B0522-E39C-4031-994C-27E6C6AB69AA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@joomla.org"
}