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CVE-2025-24893

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)⚠ Explotación activa

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`.

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If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

XWiki expone endpoint SolrSearch sin autenticación permitiendo inyección de Groovy. Vector AV:N/PR:N/UI:N; CWE-95 (eval dinámico) sustenta ejecución de código; impacto C:H/I:H/A:H confirma RCE, manipulación e lectura de datos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-24893",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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          "version": "2.0.3",
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  "affected": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
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  "published": "2025-02-20T20:15:46.697",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/568447cad5172d97d6bbcfda9f6183689c2cf086/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-search/xwiki-platform-search-solr/xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui/src/main/resources/Main/SolrSearchMacros.xml#L955",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-web/xwiki-platform-web-templates/src/main/resources/templates/macros.vm#L2824",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22149",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24893",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-95"
        }
      ]
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    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to `SolrSearch`. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to `<host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28\"Hello%20from\"%20%2B%20\"%20search%20text%3A\"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains `Hello from search text:42`, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit `Main.SolrSearchMacros` in `SolrSearchMacros.xml` on line 955 to match the `rawResponse` macro in `macros.vm#L2824` with a content type of `application/xml`, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "XWiki Platform es una plataforma wiki genérica que ofrece servicios de ejecución para aplicaciones creadas sobre ella. Cualquier invitado puede ejecutar código remoto arbitrario mediante una solicitud a `SolrSearch`. Esto afecta la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad de toda la instalación de XWiki. Para reproducir en una instancia sin iniciar sesión, vaya a `/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&amp;text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28\"Hello%20from\"%20%2B%20\"%20search%20text%3A\"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20`. Si hay una salida y el título de la fuente RSS contiene `Hello from search text:42`, entonces la instancia es vulnerable. Esta vulnerabilidad ha sido corregida en XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 y 16.5.0RC1. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar pueden editar `Main.SolrSearchMacros` en `SolrSearchMacros.xml` en la línea 955 para que coincida con la macro `rawResponse` en `macros.vm#L2824` con un tipo de contenido de `application/xml`, en lugar de simplemente mostrar el contenido de la fuente."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:59:47.940",
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-11-20",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-10-30",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A9F2AD2E-CF5D-46D1-AFB8-2E9529C8E8D4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.10.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.4"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5921C493-2A56-49BC-8763-7D12518C0DC2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F5CC1FB7-2BAD-4413-9955-02E06BA27305"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "067AAD11-1AB2-4688-8D81-F2464CD2FA14"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:5.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F2FCE7B4-E701-4C07-B4A9-31EC6C25F882"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability"
}