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CVE-2025-23298

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.8)—

NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a python dependency, where an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L + PR:L + UI:N indica escalada de privilegios local. CWE-94 (code injection) permite ejecución de código arbitrario, acceso a datos e información sensible.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution PreventionThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationBehavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Nvidia — Merlin Transformers4recAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-23298",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-23298",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-13T18:05:29.547767Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@nvidia.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@nvidia.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "product": "NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions that do not include code commit b7eaea5"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "All"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-13T18:15:29.577",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23298",
      "source": "psirt@nvidia.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5683",
      "source": "psirt@nvidia.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23298",
      "source": "psirt@nvidia.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@nvidia.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a python dependency, where an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec para todas las plataformas contiene una vulnerabilidad en una dependencia de Python, donde un atacante podría causar un problema de inyección de código. Una explotación exitosa de esta vulnerabilidad podría provocar la ejecución de código, la escalada de privilegios, la divulgación de información y la manipulación de datos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:53:18.540",
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@nvidia.com"
}