CVE-2025-23186

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.5)—

In certain conditions, SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an authenticated attacker to craft a Remote Function Call (RFC) request to restricted destinations, which can be used to expose credentials for a remote service. These credentials can then be further exploited to completely compromise the remote service, potentially resulting in a significant impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.50%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 40
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 %
Impacto principalT1212 Exploitation for Credential Accesscredential access90 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %

Autenticado en red explotando servicio remoto (PR:L, AV:N, T1210). Expone credenciales (CWE-94, código dinámico) para comprometer el servicio remoto, escalando privilegios (S:C, I:H/A:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Application Developer Guidance Vulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

SAP — Netweaver Application Server Abap^AI

CWE

CWE-94

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-23186",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-23186",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-09T04:00:44.707219Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SAP_SE",
          "product": "SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "KRNL64NUC 7.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.22EXT"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "KRNL64UC 7.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.53"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "KERNEL 7.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.54"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.77"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.89"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.93"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-08T08:15:15.133",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3554667",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday",
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In certain conditions, SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an authenticated attacker to craft a Remote Function Call (RFC) request to restricted destinations, which can be used to expose credentials for a remote service. These credentials can then be further exploited to completely compromise the remote service, potentially resulting in a significant impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En ciertas circunstancias, SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP permite a un atacante autenticado manipular una solicitud de Remote Function Call (RFC) a destinos restringidos, que puede utilizarse para exponer las credenciales de un servicio remoto. Estas credenciales pueden explotarse posteriormente para comprometer completamente el servicio remoto, lo que podría afectar significativamente la confidencialidad, la integridad y la disponibilidad de la aplicación."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:52:28.163",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com"
}