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CVE-2025-23111

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.1)—

An issue was discovered in REDCap 14.9.6. It allows HTML Injection via the Survey field name, exposing users to a redirection to a phishing website. An attacker can exploit this to trick the user that receives the survey into clicking on the field name, which redirects them to a phishing website. Thus, this allows malicious actions to be executed without user consent.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Vanderbilt — Redcap

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-23111",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-23111",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-13T20:50:19.956136Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
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      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
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          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
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      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Vanderbilt",
          "product": "REDCap",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.9.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
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  ],
  "published": "2025-01-10T22:15:27.723",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/ping-oui-no/Vulnerability-Research-CVESS/blob/main/RedCap/CVE_YYYY/README.md",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in REDCap 14.9.6. It allows HTML Injection via the Survey field name, exposing users to a redirection to a phishing website. An attacker can exploit this to trick the user that receives the survey into clicking on the field name, which redirects them to a phishing website. Thus, this allows malicious actions to be executed without user consent."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió un problema en REDCap 14.9.6 que permite la inyección de HTML a través del nombre del campo de la encuesta, lo que expone a los usuarios a una redirección a un sitio web de phishing. Un atacante puede aprovechar esto para engañar al usuario que recibe la encuesta para que haga clic en el nombre del campo, lo que lo redirige a un sitio web de phishing. Por lo tanto, esto permite que se ejecuten acciones maliciosas sin el consentimiento del usuario."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:52:05.707",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vanderbilt:redcap:14.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9A7B89E2-F504-45AE-8AB3-D1E31B2DD5EF"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}