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CVE-2025-23023

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can carefully craft a request with the right request headers to poison the anonymous cache (for example, the cache may have a response with missing preloaded data). This issue only affects anonymous visitors of the site. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may disable anonymous cache by setting the `DISCOURSE_DISABLE_ANON_CACHE` environment variable to a non-empty value.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N sin UI sugiere T1190. El envenenamiento de caché afecta integridad (I:H) y disponibilidad (A:L) de respuestas para visitantes anónimos, permitiendo manipulación de datos servidos y potencial DoS.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-23023",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
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          "id": "CVE-2025-23023",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-12T14:02:26.215136Z"
        }
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          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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              "version": "stable: < 3.3.2"
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  "published": "2025-02-04T21:15:28.083",
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      "description": [
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can carefully craft a request with the right request headers to poison the anonymous cache (for example, the cache may have a response with missing  preloaded data). This issue only affects anonymous visitors of the site. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may disable anonymous cache by setting the `DISCOURSE_DISABLE_ANON_CACHE` environment variable to a non-empty value."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Discourse es una plataforma de código abierto para debates comunitarios. En las versiones afectadas, un atacante puede manipule cuidadosamente una solicitud con los encabezados de solicitud correctos para envenenar la caché anónima (por ejemplo, la caché puede tener una respuesta con datos precargados faltantes). Este problema solo afecta a los visitantes anónimos del sitio. Este problema se ha corregido en la última versión de Discourse. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar pueden desactivar la caché anónima configurando la variable de entorno `DISCOURSE_DISABLE_ANON_CACHE` con un valor que no esté vacío."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:51:30.070",
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