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CVE-2025-22957

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the front-end of the website in ZZCMS <= 2023, which can be exploited without any authentication. This vulnerability could potentially allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to the database and extract sensitive information.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SQL injection en aplicación web expuesta sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N); permite lectura de BD (C:H) y manipulación de datos (I:H), potencialmente para acceso a cuentas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:51:11.717",
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