« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-22213

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.1)—

Inadequate checks in the Media Manager allowed users with "edit" privileges to change file extension to arbitrary extension, including .php and other potentially executable extensions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:H requiere privilegios remotos (T1210). La vulnerabilidad permite cambiar extensiones a .php en Media Manager, resultando en web shell (T1505.003) según CWE-434 (arbitrary file upload).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Disable or Remove Feature or ProgramVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork Segmentation

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-22213",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-22213",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-11T19:24:33.147202Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@joomla.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "Automatable": "NO",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Joomla! Project",
          "product": "Joomla! CMS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0-4.4.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0-5.2.4"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-03-11T17:16:24.577",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/961-20250301-core-malicious-file-uploads-via-media-managere-malicious-file-uploads-via-media-manager.html",
      "source": "security@joomla.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@joomla.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Inadequate checks in the Media Manager allowed users with \"edit\" privileges to change file extension to arbitrary extension, including .php and other potentially executable extensions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los controles inadecuados en el administrador de medios permitieron que los usuarios con privilegios de \"edición\" cambiaran la extensión del archivo a una extensión arbitraria, incluyendo .php y otras extensiones potencialmente ejecutables."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:45:38.050",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@joomla.org"
}