CVE-2025-21995
Status: ModifiedMedium (5.5)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/sched: Fix fence reference count leak
The last_scheduled fence leaks when an entity is being killed and adding the cleanup callback fails.
Decrement the reference count of prev when dma_fence_add_callback() fails, ensuring proper balance.
[phasta: add git tag info for stable kernel]
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Base score: 5.5
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.19%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 8
- Score date: 10/5/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- NVD-CWE-Other
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2025-21995",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-21995",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T18:15:25.572495Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2fdb8a8f07c2f1353770a324fd19b8114e4329ac",
"lessThan": "c76bd3c99293834de7d1dca5de536616d5655e38",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2fdb8a8f07c2f1353770a324fd19b8114e4329ac",
"lessThan": "1135a9431160575466ea9ac37ebd756ecbe35fff",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2fdb8a8f07c2f1353770a324fd19b8114e4329ac",
"lessThan": "35399c84dcedd6d31448fb9e1336ef52673f2882",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2fdb8a8f07c2f1353770a324fd19b8114e4329ac",
"lessThan": "a952f1ab696873be124e31ce5ef964d36bce817f",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.85",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.21",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13.9",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-04-03T08:15:14.870",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1135a9431160575466ea9ac37ebd756ecbe35fff",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35399c84dcedd6d31448fb9e1336ef52673f2882",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a952f1ab696873be124e31ce5ef964d36bce817f",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c76bd3c99293834de7d1dca5de536616d5655e38",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/sched: Fix fence reference count leak\n\nThe last_scheduled fence leaks when an entity is being killed and adding\nthe cleanup callback fails.\n\nDecrement the reference count of prev when dma_fence_add_callback()\nfails, ensuring proper balance.\n\n[phasta: add git tag info for stable kernel]"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/sched: Se corrige la fuga del recuento de referencias de la valla. La valla last_scheduled se filtra cuando se elimina una entidad y falla la devolución de llamada de limpieza. Se reduce el recuento de referencias de prev cuando dma_fence_add_callback() falla, asegurando un equilibrio adecuado. [phasta: se añade información de la etiqueta Git para el kernel estable]"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:44:47.853",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BCB56F36-C998-496A-A2E4-D9E0BB3A5BFC",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.85",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3B63C450-D73B-4A53-9861-98E25C16E842",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.21",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FAECBE4D-58CF-4836-BBAB-5E28B800A778",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "186716B6-2B66-4BD0-852E-D48E71C0C85F"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "66619FB8-0AAF-4166-B2CF-67B24143261D"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "D3D6550E-6679-4560-902D-AF52DCFE905B"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "45B90F6B-BEC7-4D4E-883A-9DBADE021750"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "1759FFB7-531C-41B1-9AE1-FD3D80E0D920"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AD948719-8628-4421-A340-1066314BBD4A"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}