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CVE-2025-21801

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path

Fix the suspend/resume path by ensuring the rtnl lock is held where required. Calls to ravb_open, ravb_close and wol operations must be performed under the rtnl lock to prevent conflicts with ongoing ndo operations.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
Without this fix, the following warning is triggered:
[   39.032969] =============================
[   39.032983] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   39.033019] -----------------------------
[   39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious
rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
...
[   39.033597] stack backtrace:
[   39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted
6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7
[   39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on
r9a08g045s33 (DT)
[   39.033628] Call trace:
[   39.033633]  show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C)
[   39.033652]  dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4
[   39.033664]  dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[   39.033671]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c
[   39.033682]  phy_detach+0x160/0x190
[   39.033694]  phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54
[   39.033703]  ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc
[   39.033714]  ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120
[   39.033721]  dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c
[   39.033731]  device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc
[   39.033740]  dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214
[   39.033748]  dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60
[   39.033758]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574
[   39.033769]  pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274
[   39.033778]  state_store+0x88/0x124
[   39.033788]  kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
[   39.033798]  sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c
[   39.033808]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8
[   39.033817]  vfs_write+0x27c/0x378
[   39.033825]  ksys_write+0x64/0xf4
[   39.033833]  __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   39.033841]  invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104
[   39.033852]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4
[   39.033862]  do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20
[   39.033870]  el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0
[   39.033880]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4
[   39.033888]  el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158
[   39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-21801",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0184165b2f42c4b032da9dd11546bfbaeb5afd4e",
              "lessThan": "0296981941cf291edfbc318d3255a93439f368e4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0184165b2f42c4b032da9dd11546bfbaeb5afd4e",
              "lessThan": "ad19522c007bb24ed874468f8baa1503c4662cf4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0184165b2f42c4b032da9dd11546bfbaeb5afd4e",
              "lessThan": "2c2ebb2b49573e5f8726112ad06b1dffc3c9ea03",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.13",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.14",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-27T20:16:02.753",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0296981941cf291edfbc318d3255a93439f368e4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c2ebb2b49573e5f8726112ad06b1dffc3c9ea03",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad19522c007bb24ed874468f8baa1503c4662cf4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path\n\nFix the suspend/resume path by ensuring the rtnl lock is held where\nrequired. Calls to ravb_open, ravb_close and wol operations must be\nperformed under the rtnl lock to prevent conflicts with ongoing ndo\noperations.\n\nWithout this fix, the following warning is triggered:\n[   39.032969] =============================\n[   39.032983] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage\n[   39.033019] -----------------------------\n[   39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious\nrcu_dereference_protected() usage!\n...\n[   39.033597] stack backtrace:\n[   39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted\n6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7\n[   39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on\nr9a08g045s33 (DT)\n[   39.033628] Call trace:\n[   39.033633]  show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C)\n[   39.033652]  dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4\n[   39.033664]  dump_stack+0x14/0x1c\n[   39.033671]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c\n[   39.033682]  phy_detach+0x160/0x190\n[   39.033694]  phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54\n[   39.033703]  ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc\n[   39.033714]  ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120\n[   39.033721]  dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c\n[   39.033731]  device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc\n[   39.033740]  dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214\n[   39.033748]  dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60\n[   39.033758]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574\n[   39.033769]  pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274\n[   39.033778]  state_store+0x88/0x124\n[   39.033788]  kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24\n[   39.033798]  sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c\n[   39.033808]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8\n[   39.033817]  vfs_write+0x27c/0x378\n[   39.033825]  ksys_write+0x64/0xf4\n[   39.033833]  __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20\n[   39.033841]  invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104\n[   39.033852]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4\n[   39.033862]  do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20\n[   39.033870]  el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0\n[   39.033880]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4\n[   39.033888]  el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158\n[   39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: ravb: Se corrige el bloqueo rtnl faltante en la ruta de suspensión/reanudación Corrija la ruta de suspensión/reanudación asegurándose de que el bloqueo rtnl se mantenga donde sea necesario. Las llamadas a las operaciones ravb_open, ravb_close y wol se deben realizar bajo el bloqueo rtnl para evitar conflictos con las operaciones ndo en curso. Sin esta corrección, se activa la siguiente advertencia: [ 39.032969] ============================= [ 39.032983] ADVERTENCIA: suspicious RCU usage [ 39.033019] ----------------------------- [ 39.033033] drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:2004 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! ... [ 39.033597] stack backtrace: [ 39.033613] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-next-20250116-arm64-renesas-00002-g35245dfdc62c #7 [ 39.033623] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) [ 39.033628] Call trace: [ 39.033633] show_stack+0x14/0x1c (C) [ 39.033652] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0xc4 [ 39.033664] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [ 39.033671] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x22c [ 39.033682] phy_detach+0x160/0x190 [ 39.033694] phy_disconnect+0x40/0x54 [ 39.033703] ravb_close+0x6c/0x1cc [ 39.033714] ravb_suspend+0x48/0x120 [ 39.033721] dpm_run_callback+0x4c/0x14c [ 39.033731] device_suspend+0x11c/0x4dc [ 39.033740] dpm_suspend+0xdc/0x214 [ 39.033748] dpm_suspend_start+0x48/0x60 [ 39.033758] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x124/0x574 [ 39.033769] pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x274 [ 39.033778] state_store+0x88/0x124 [ 39.033788] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 [ 39.033798] sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c [ 39.033808] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8 [ 39.033817] vfs_write+0x27c/0x378 [ 39.033825] ksys_write+0x64/0xf4 [ 39.033833] __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033841] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x104 [ 39.033852] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4 [ 39.033862] do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20 [ 39.033870] el0_svc+0x3c/0xf0 [ 39.033880] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc4 [ 39.033888] el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158 [ 39.041274] ravb 11c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down "
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:21:32.000",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1F3C05B7-5F93-443D-9334-0B93D74DDA67",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.9"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6D4116B1-1BFD-4F23-BA84-169CC05FC5A3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}