« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-21781

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: fix panic during interface removal

Reference counting is used to ensure that batadv_hardif_neigh_node and batadv_hard_iface are not freed before/during batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update work is finished.

But there isn't a guarantee that the hard if will remain associated with a soft interface up until the work is finished.

This fixes a crash triggered by reboot that looks like this:

(the batadv_v_mesh_free call is misleading, and does not actually happen)

I was able to make the issue happen more reliably by changing hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work work to be delayed work. This allowed me to track down and confirm the fix.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

[sven@narfation.org: prevent entering batadv_v_elp_get_throughput without soft_iface]

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
Call trace:
 batadv_v_mesh_free+0xd0/0x4dc [batman_adv]
 batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update+0x1c/0xa4
 process_one_work+0x178/0x398
 worker_thread+0x2e8/0x4d0
 kthread+0xd8/0xdc
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-21781",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "167422a07096a6006599067c8b55884064fa0b72",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "ce3f1545bf8fa28bd05ec113679e8e6cd23af577",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "f0a16c6c79768180333f3e41ce63f32730e3c3af",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "7eb5dd201695645af071592a50026eb780081a72",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "072b2787321903287a126c148e8db87dd7ef96fe",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "2c3fb7df4cc6d043f70d4a8a10f8b915bbfb75e7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "522b1596ea19e327853804da2de60aeb9c5d6f42",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c833484e5f3872a38fe232c663586069d5ad9645",
              "lessThan": "ccb7276a6d26d6f8416e315b43b45e15ee7f29e2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.291",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.235",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.179",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.129",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.79",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.16",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.14",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-27T03:15:18.947",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/072b2787321903287a126c148e8db87dd7ef96fe",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/167422a07096a6006599067c8b55884064fa0b72",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c3fb7df4cc6d043f70d4a8a10f8b915bbfb75e7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/522b1596ea19e327853804da2de60aeb9c5d6f42",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eb5dd201695645af071592a50026eb780081a72",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccb7276a6d26d6f8416e315b43b45e15ee7f29e2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce3f1545bf8fa28bd05ec113679e8e6cd23af577",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0a16c6c79768180333f3e41ce63f32730e3c3af",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbatman-adv: fix panic during interface removal\n\nReference counting is used to ensure that\nbatadv_hardif_neigh_node and batadv_hard_iface\nare not freed before/during\nbatadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update work is\nfinished.\n\nBut there isn't a guarantee that the hard if will\nremain associated with a soft interface up until\nthe work is finished.\n\nThis fixes a crash triggered by reboot that looks\nlike this:\n\nCall trace:\n batadv_v_mesh_free+0xd0/0x4dc [batman_adv]\n batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update+0x1c/0xa4\n process_one_work+0x178/0x398\n worker_thread+0x2e8/0x4d0\n kthread+0xd8/0xdc\n ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n\n(the batadv_v_mesh_free call is misleading,\nand does not actually happen)\n\nI was able to make the issue happen more reliably\nby changing hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work work\nto be delayed work. This allowed me to track down\nand confirm the fix.\n\n[sven@narfation.org: prevent entering batadv_v_elp_get_throughput without\n soft_iface]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: batman-adv: se corrige el pánico durante la eliminación de la interfaz. El recuento de referencias se utiliza para garantizar que batadv_hardif_neigh_node y batadv_hard_iface no se liberen antes o durante la finalización del trabajo de batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update. Pero no hay garantía de que el if duro permanezca asociado con una interfaz blanda hasta que finalice el trabajo. Esto corrige un fallo provocado por el reinicio que se parece a esto: Seguimiento de llamada: batadv_v_mesh_free+0xd0/0x4dc [batman_adv] batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update+0x1c/0xa4 process_one_work+0x178/0x398 worker_thread+0x2e8/0x4d0 kthread+0xd8/0xdc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 (la llamada batadv_v_mesh_free es engañosa y en realidad no sucede) Pude hacer que el problema sucediera de manera más confiable al cambiar hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work work para que sea delayed work. Esto me permitió rastrear y confirmar la solución. [sven@narfation.org: evitar ingresar batadv_v_elp_get_throughput sin soft_iface]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:44:15.803",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "12DA8BBB-38CB-4CD1-897F-7B5EA22A779B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.291",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "545121FA-DE31-4154-9446-C2000FB4104D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.235",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C708062C-4E1B-465F-AE6D-C09C46400875",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.179",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2DA5009C-C9B9-4A1D-9B96-78427E8F232C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.129",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B16AADE5-B2FD-4C14-B4E4-85E8EDAFE775",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.79",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "13C8DB18-FC60-425F-84E5-3EDDEC61B2FC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2A2093ED-74A9-43F9-AC72-50030F374EA4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "186716B6-2B66-4BD0-852E-D48E71C0C85F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}