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CVE-2025-21399

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.4)—

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L sin UI:N indica vulnerabilidad local; CWE-426 (untrusted search path) sugiere suplantación de DLL. Elevación de privilegios en Edge Update permite ejecución con permisos elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-21399",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-21399",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-17T21:01:22.035839Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
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        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.4
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Edge Update Setup",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "1.3.195.43",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-01-17T20:15:46.117",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21399",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-microsoft-edge-chromium-based-detection-script",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-microsoft-edge-chromium-based-mitigation-script",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-426"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Update Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de elevación de privilegios en Microsoft Edge (basado en Chromium)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:43:16.680",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:edge_update:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B3253BF-97B6-4E04-A840-41803A4B12E1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.3.195.43"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}