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CVE-2025-20617

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.2)—

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:H/UI:N y CWE-78 (OS Command Injection): requiere acceso remoto autenticado con privilegios administrativos. Ejecución de comandos OS arbitrarios confirmada en descripción.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-20617",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-20617",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-22T14:32:52.824972Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "I-O DATA DEVICE, INC.",
          "product": "UD-LT2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-01-22T06:15:14.170",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN15293958/",
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.iodata.jp/support/information/2025/01_ud-lt2/",
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in UD-LT2 firmware Ver.1.00.008_SE and earlier. If an attacker logs in to the affected product with an administrative account and manipulates requests for a certain screen operation, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. This vulnerability was reported on a different screen operation from CVE-2025-26856."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe un problema de neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando del sistema operativo ('Inyección de comando del sistema operativo') en el firmware UD-LT2 Ver.1.00.008_SE y anteriores. Si se explota esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante que pueda acceder al producto afectado con una cuenta administrativa puede ejecutar un comando arbitrario del sistema operativo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:41:40.777",
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
}