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CVE-2025-14475

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.1)—

The Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.1 via the `extensive_vc_get_module_template_part` function. This is due to insufficient path normalization and validation of the user-supplied `shortcode_name` parameter in the `extensive_vc_init_shortcode_pagination` AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files via the `shortcode_name` parameter.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AJAX sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) expuesto en aplicación web; LFI/RFI permite ejecución arbitraria de PHP. Acceso local a ficheros también posible.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-14475",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-14475",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:21:13.970135Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "nenad-obradovic",
          "product": "Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-13T16:16:50.477",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/tags/1.9.1/lib/helpers-functions.php#L78",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/tags/1.9.1/shortcodes/shortcodes-functions.php#L122",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/tags/1.9.1/shortcodes/shortcodes-functions.php#L142",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/trunk/lib/helpers-functions.php#L78",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/trunk/shortcodes/shortcodes-functions.php#L122",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/extensive-vc-addon/trunk/shortcodes/shortcodes-functions.php#L142",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/49711408-5d04-4fdd-a6c4-b224959ba1bc?source=cve",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-98"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.1 via the `extensive_vc_get_module_template_part` function. This is due to insufficient path normalization and validation of the user-supplied `shortcode_name` parameter in the `extensive_vc_init_shortcode_pagination` AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files via the `shortcode_name` parameter."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El plugin Extensive VC Addons para el constructor de páginas WPBakery para WordPress es vulnerable a inclusión local de ficheros en todas las versiones hasta la 1.9.1, inclusive, a través de la función 'extensive_vc_get_module_template_part'. Esto se debe a una normalización y validación de rutas insuficientes del parámetro 'shortcode_name' proporcionado por el usuario en la acción AJAX 'extensive_vc_init_shortcode_pagination'. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados incluyan y ejecuten ficheros PHP arbitrarios en el servidor, permitiendo la ejecución de cualquier código PHP en esos ficheros a través del parámetro 'shortcode_name'."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-30T23:10:00.237",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}