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CVE-2025-13158

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.3)—

Prototype pollution vulnerability in apidoc-core versions 0.2.0 and all subsequent versions allows remote attackers to modify JavaScript object prototypes via malformed data structures, including the “define” property processed by the application, potentially leading to denial of service or unintended behavior in applications relying on the integrity of prototype chains. This affects the preProcess() function in api_group.js, api_param_title.js, api_use.js, and api_permission.js worker modules.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de prototype pollution (CWE-1321) en servidor Node.js accesible remotamente sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). Impacto: DoS mediante manipulación de prototipos y alteración de datos de aplicación.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Network SegmentationFilter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Apidocjs — Apidoc-coreAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-13158",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-13158",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-26T19:26:05.824693Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "103e4ec9-0a87-450b-af77-479448ddef11",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "103e4ec9-0a87-450b-af77-479448ddef11",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/apidoc/apidoc-core",
          "vendor": "apiDoc",
          "product": "apidoc-core",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.2.0",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-26T16:15:43.263",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.sonatype.com/security-advisories/cve-2025-13158",
      "source": "103e4ec9-0a87-450b-af77-479448ddef11"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "103e4ec9-0a87-450b-af77-479448ddef11",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1321"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Prototype pollution vulnerability in apidoc-core versions 0.2.0 and all subsequent versions allows remote attackers to modify JavaScript object prototypes via malformed data structures, including the “define” property processed by the application, potentially leading to denial of service or unintended behavior in applications relying on the integrity of prototype chains. This affects the preProcess() function in api_group.js, api_param_title.js, api_use.js, and api_permission.js worker modules."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de contaminación de prototipos en las versiones 0.2.0 y todas las versiones posteriores de apidoc-core permite a atacantes remotos modificar prototipos de objetos JavaScript a través de estructuras de datos malformadas, incluyendo la propiedad 'define' procesada por la aplicación, lo que podría llevar a denegación de servicio o comportamiento no deseado en aplicaciones que dependen de la integridad de las cadenas de prototipos. Esto afecta a la función preProcess() en los módulos de trabajo api_group.js, api_param_title.js, api_use.js, y api_permission.js."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-05T19:10:00.210",
  "sourceIdentifier": "103e4ec9-0a87-450b-af77-479448ddef11"
}