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CVE-2025-12899

Estado: AplazadaMedia (6.5)—

A flaw in Zephyr’s network stack allows an IPv4 packet containing ICMP type 128 to be misclassified as an ICMPv6 Echo Request. This results in an out-of-bounds memory read and creates a potential information-leak vulnerability in the networking subsystem.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Zephyrproject — ZephyrAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12899",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12899",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-30T14:47:08.800714Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr",
          "vendor": "zephyrproject-rtos",
          "product": "Zephyr",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "git",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "Zephyr",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-01-30T06:16:01.870",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-c2vg-hj83-c2vg",
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-843"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw in Zephyr’s network stack allows an IPv4 packet containing ICMP type 128 to be misclassified as an ICMPv6 Echo Request. This results in an out-of-bounds memory read and creates a potential information-leak vulnerability in the networking subsystem."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un fallo en la pila de red de Zephyr permite que un paquete IPv4 que contiene ICMP tipo 128 sea clasificado erróneamente como una solicitud de eco ICMPv6. Esto resulta en una lectura de memoria fuera de límites y crea una potencial vulnerabilidad de fuga de información en el subsistema de red."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:33:10.157",
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
}