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CVE-2025-12758

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.7)—

Versions of the package validator before 13.15.22 are vulnerable to Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements in the isLength() function that does not take into account Unicode variation selectors (\uFE0F, \uFE0E) appearing in a sequence which lead to improper string length calculation. This can lead to an application using isLength for input validation accepting strings significantly longer than intended, resulting in issues like data truncation in databases, buffer overflows in other system components, or denial-of-service.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Validador de entrada expuesto en aplicación web (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) aceptando strings más largos que lo previsto por caracteres Unicode ocultos (CWE-792), causando DoS y corrupción de datos en BD.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12758",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12758",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-03T16:27:54.528645Z"
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
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          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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      "affectedData": [
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  "published": "2025-11-27T05:16:12.193",
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      "url": "https://github.com/validatorjs/validator.js/pull/2616",
      "tags": [
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        "Patch"
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-14152011",
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    },
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      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-VALIDATOR-13653476",
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      "description": [
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        }
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        }
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Versions of the package validator before 13.15.22 are vulnerable to Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements in the isLength() function that does not take into account Unicode variation selectors (\\uFE0F, \\uFE0E) appearing in a sequence which lead to improper string length calculation. This can lead to an application using isLength for input validation accepting strings significantly longer than intended, resulting in issues like data truncation in databases, buffer overflows in other system components, or denial-of-service."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-14T16:16:42.177",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
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}