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CVE-2025-12628

Estado: AplazadaMedia (6.3)—

The WP 2FA WordPress plugin does not generate backup codes with enough entropy, which could allow attackers to bypass the second factor by brute forcing them

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

WP 2FA — WP 2FAAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12628",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12628",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-11-24T15:09:08.290659Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Unknown",
          "product": "WP 2FA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-11-24T13:16:01.223",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5e2d033c-dde6-4774-8588-cbe268c0d797/",
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The WP 2FA WordPress plugin does not generate backup codes with enough entropy, which could allow attackers to bypass the second factor by brute forcing them"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:32:42.197",
  "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com"
}