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CVE-2025-12501

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.5)—

Integer overflow in GameMaker IDE below 2024.14.0 version can lead to can lead to application crashes through denial-of-service attacks (DoS). GameMaker users who use the network_create_server() function in their projects  are urged to update and recompile immediately.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Integer overflow remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N) causa DoS en GameMaker IDE; CWE-190 confirma desbordamiento que crash la aplicación al usar network_create_server().

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12501",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12501",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-31T14:51:30.206399Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@opera.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Opera Norway AS",
          "product": "GameMaker IDE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Below 2024.14.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-31T15:15:41.420",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.opera.com/security/2025/10/gamemaker-security-update-cve-2025-12501/",
      "source": "security@opera.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer overflow in GameMaker IDE below 2024.14.0 version can lead to can lead to application crashes through denial-of-service attacks (DoS). GameMaker users who use the network_create_server() function in their projects  are urged to update and recompile immediately."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:32:29.617",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@opera.com"
}