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CVE-2025-12455

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.1)—

Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing.   The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Opentext — Vertica

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12455",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-12455",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-13T19:33:33.057816Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@opentext.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "USER",
          "baseScore": 5.1,
          "Automatable": "YES",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@opentext.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "OpenText™",
          "product": "Vertica",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "10.x"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.x"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.x"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-03-13T19:53:47.873",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000045854?language=en_US",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@opentext.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@opentext.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-204"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing.  \nThe vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X, from 12.0 through 12.X."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de discrepancia de respuesta observable en OpenText™ Vertica permite el forzado de contraseña por fuerza bruta.\nLa vulnerabilidad podría conducir al forzado de contraseña por fuerza bruta en la aplicación de consola de gestión de Vertica. Este problema afecta a Vertica: desde 10.0 hasta 10.X, desde 11.0 hasta 11.X, desde 12.0 hasta 12.X."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:32:25.103",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opentext:vertica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE167C3A-8090-4A7C-A725-3406D3CF1418",
              "versionEndIncluding": "12.0.4-34",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0-0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@opentext.com"
}