CVE-2025-12397
A SQL injection vulnerability was found in Looker Studio.
A Looker Studio user with report view access could inject malicious SQL that would execute with the report owner's permissions. The vulnerability affected to reports with BigQuery as the data source.
This vulnerability was patched on 21 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear
- Puntuación base: 7.6
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.31%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 22
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection85 % - Impacto secundario
T1078Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access65 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
SQL injection en Looker Studio (CWE-89) requiere autenticación (PR:L) y acceso de red a servicio remoto. Impactos: lectura de datos (T1005) y manipulación (T1565.001) con permisos del propietario del informe (T1078).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-89
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-12397",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12397",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-11-10T15:16:51.901726Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7.6,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Clear",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Google Cloud",
"product": "Looker Studio",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2025-07-21",
"versionType": "date"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-11-10T09:15:41.913",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-053",
"source": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c"
},
{
"url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-28",
"source": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-89"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A SQL injection vulnerability was found in Looker Studio.\n\nA Looker Studio user with report view access could inject malicious SQL that would execute with the report owner's permissions. The vulnerability affected to reports with BigQuery as the data source.\n\nThis vulnerability was patched on 21 July 2025, and no customer action is needed."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:32:18.280",
"sourceIdentifier": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c"
}