CVE-2025-11294
A vulnerability was detected in Belkin F9K1015 1.00.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/formL2TPSetup. The manipulation of the argument L2TPUserName results in buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 7.4
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.31%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 70
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution70 %
AV:N/PR:L sin UI:R indica acceso remoto con credenciales; buffer overflow en parámetro remoto (CWE-119/120) típicamente permite ejecución de código, aunque el firmware limitaría scope local.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-119, CWE-120
Referencias
- https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md
- https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md#poc
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327175
- https://vuldb.com/?id.327175
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.661298
- https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md
- https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md#poc
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-11294",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-11294",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-10-06T18:30:30.284844Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 9,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"authentication": "SINGLE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:belkin:f9k1015_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "Belkin",
"product": "F9K1015",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.00.10"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-10-05T16:15:46.760",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md#poc",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327175",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327175",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.661298",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/belkin/f9k1015/formL2TPSetup.md#poc",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-119"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-120"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was detected in Belkin F9K1015 1.00.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/formL2TPSetup. The manipulation of the argument L2TPUserName results in buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:30:09.233",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:belkin:f9k1015_firmware:1.00.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3DEB0AFD-4E01-4FD5-8A41-6BD0E2D4DF0B"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:belkin:f9k1015:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D273CA6-07A9-43B2-87B3-D0DE1A5B89FA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}