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CVE-2025-10858

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 18.2.7, 18.3 before 18.3.3, and 18.4 before 18.4.1 that allows unauthenticated users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition while uploading specifically crafted large JSON files.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Aplicación web expuesta (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) explotable sin autenticación mediante archivos JSON malformados; resulta en DoS por consumo de recursos (CWE-770, vector A:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-10858",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10858",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-26T15:32:43.476400Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
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        "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "18.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3",
              "lessThan": "18.3.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4",
              "lessThan": "18.4.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-09-26T09:15:30.797",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/570034",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-770"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 18.2.7, 18.3 before 18.3.3, and 18.4 before 18.4.1 that allows unauthenticated users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition while uploading specifically crafted large JSON files."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:29:10.190",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "18.2.7"
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "57E06FB3-0B50-4D99-8767-C2FF6F38DD52",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "75F843E1-B1EB-44F7-9966-9874F512A487",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.3.3",
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            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FEDB2960-F05D-4510-ACD3-05F16E621C6B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.3.3",
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            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C0DA83D6-F16D-47B4-B817-1591FB60E5E6"
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "6976AFEA-CD46-41A2-B52D-67FA8D4481D5"
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com"
}