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CVE-2025-10527

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

UI:R (interacción del usuario) + vulnerabilidad en navegador (Canvas2D) indica ejecución en cliente; use-after-free en sandbox permite ejecución de código y escape de sandbox con posible escalada de privilegios.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-10527",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10527",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-16T13:30:33.580712Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
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      "affectedData": [
        {
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          "versions": [
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  "published": "2025-09-16T13:15:44.457",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1984825",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-78/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00020.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:28:27.270",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org"
}