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CVE-2025-10101

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.8)—

Heap buffer out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Avast Antivirus when scanning a malformed Mach-O file may allow Local Execution of Code or Denial-of-Service of the antivirus process.

This issue affects Avast Antivirus, AVG Antivirus, Norton Antivirus, Avast One, and Avast Business Antivirus on Windows, macOS, and Linux for virus definition builds before VPS 25090300.

The affected scanning logic is delivered through a shared Gen Digital virus definition update stream. The same stream feeds the consumer antivirus products listed in this advisory and other Gen Digital products that embed the same engine. Mitigation flows through this update channel; installations at or above the listed build are not vulnerable regardless of which product consumes the stream.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:L/UI:R indica ejecución en cliente (T1203): requiere interacción del usuario para abrir un archivo Mach-O malformado. Impactos: ejecución de código (heap overflow) y DoS del antivirus.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (5)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-10101",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10101",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-02T04:56:02.529916Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@nortonlifelock.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@nortonlifelock.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Gen Digital",
          "product": "Avast Antivirus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25090300",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "macOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Gen Digital",
          "product": "AVG Antivirus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25090300",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "macOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Gen Digital",
          "product": "Norton Antivirus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25090300",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "macOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Gen Digital",
          "product": "Avast One",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25090300",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "macOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Gen Digital",
          "product": "Avast Business Antivirus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25090300",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "macOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-01T16:15:50.690",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.gendigital.com/us/en/contact-us/security-advisories/",
      "source": "security@nortonlifelock.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@nortonlifelock.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Heap buffer out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Avast Antivirus when scanning a malformed Mach-O file may allow Local Execution of Code or Denial-of-Service of the antivirus process.\n\nThis issue affects Avast Antivirus, AVG Antivirus, Norton Antivirus, Avast One, and Avast Business Antivirus on Windows, macOS, and Linux for virus definition builds before VPS 25090300.\n\n\n\nThe affected scanning logic is delivered through a shared Gen Digital virus definition update stream. The same stream feeds the consumer antivirus products listed in this advisory and other Gen Digital products that embed the same engine. Mitigation flows through this update channel; installations at or above the listed build are not vulnerable regardless of which product consumes the stream."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Desbordamiento de búfer basado en montículo, vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de límites en Avast Antivirus en macOS de un archivo Mach-O manipulado puede permitir la ejecución local de código o la denegación de servicio de la protección del antivirus.\nEste problema afecta a Antivirus: desde 15.7 anterior a 3.9.2025."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-26T00:10:00.127",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@nortonlifelock.com"
}