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CVE-2025-10035

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)⚠ Explotación activa

A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Aplicación web expuesta (AV:N, PR:N) con deserialización insegura (CWE-502) permitiendo inyección de comandos; activamente explotada por ransomware (KEV).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementVulnerability ScanningRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork SegmentationLimit Software InstallationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Fortra — Goanywhere Managed File Transfer

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-10035",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10035",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-19T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
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      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortra",
          "product": "GoAnywhere MFT",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.8.3"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Windows",
            "MacOS"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2025-09-18T22:15:41.857",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/fi-2025-012",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-10035",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-77"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T05:16:33.317",
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-10-20",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-09-29",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:goanywhere_managed_file_transfer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CF143971-7546-4C90-B0D0-A3E08536BF4F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.6.3"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:goanywhere_managed_file_transfer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "7.8.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Fortra GoAnywhere MFT Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability"
}