« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-0622

Estado: AplazadaMedia (6.4)—

A flaw was found in command/gpg. In some scenarios, hooks created by loaded modules are not removed when the related module is unloaded. This flaw allows an attacker to force grub2 to call the hooks once the module that registered it was unloaded, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. If correctly exploited, this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution, eventually allowing the attacker to bypass secure boot protections.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

GNU — Grub2AI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-0622",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-0622",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-18T19:41:48.648607Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.5
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.12"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "grub2",
          "collectionURL": "https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1:2.12-15.el10_0",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "grub2",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1:2.06-104.el9_6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "grub2",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "packageName": "grub2",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "grub2",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
          "packageName": "rhcos",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-18T20:15:23.570",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16154",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:6990",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0622",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2345865",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2025-02/msg00024.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in command/gpg. In some scenarios, hooks created by loaded modules are not removed when the related module is unloaded. This flaw allows an attacker to force grub2 to call the hooks once the module that registered it was unloaded, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. If correctly exploited, this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution, eventually allowing the attacker to bypass secure boot protections."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró un defecto en command/gpg. En algunos escenarios, los ganchos creados por módulos cargados no se eliminan cuando se descarga el módulo relacionado. Este defecto permite que un atacante obliga a Grub2 llamar a los ganchos una vez que el módulo que lo registró se descargó, lo que llevó a una vulnerabilidad de use-after-free. Si se explota correctamente, esta vulnerabilidad puede dar como resultado una ejecución de código arbitraria, lo que eventualmente permite que el atacante pase por alto las protecciones seguras de arranque."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-30T00:16:49.967",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}