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CVE-2025-0493

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

The MultiVendorX – The Ultimate WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.14 via the tabname parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where PHP files can be uploaded and included

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

LFI sin autenticación via parámetro tabname en aplicación web expuesta (AV:N, PR:N); permite ejecución de código PHP arbitrario y acceso a ficheros locales. CVSS crítico (CIA:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementVulnerability ScanningRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork SegmentationLimit Software InstallationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Multivendorx — Multivendorx

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-0493",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-0493",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-31T16:24:03.447748Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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            }
          ],
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  ],
  "published": "2025-01-31T05:15:10.087",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/dc-woocommerce-multi-vendor/tags/4.2.14/classes/class-mvx-ajax.php#L661",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
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      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/dc-woocommerce-multi-vendor/tags/4.2.15/classes/class-mvx-ajax.php#L661",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
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      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/812029d9-95d6-4bc9-98b2-700f462163b3?source=cve",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The MultiVendorX – The Ultimate WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited  Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.14 via the tabname parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where PHP files can be uploaded and included"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento MultiVendorX – The Ultimate WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solution para WordPress es vulnerable a la inclusión limitada de archivos locales en todas las versiones hasta la 4.2.14 y incluida a través del parámetro tabname. Esto permite que atacantes no autenticados incluyan archivos PHP en el servidor, lo que permite la ejecución de cualquier código PHP en esos archivos. Esto se puede utilizar para eludir los controles de acceso, obtener datos confidenciales o lograr la ejecución de código en casos en los que se puedan cargar e incluir archivos PHP."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:26:35.800",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:multivendorx:multivendorx:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1EBF50A1-DB41-4135-96C8-3219019E29E0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.15"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}