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CVE-2025-0218

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

When batch jobs are executed by pgAgent, a script is created in a temporary directory and then executed. In versions of pgAgent prior to 4.2.3, an insufficiently seeded random number generator is used when generating the directory name, leading to the possibility for a local attacker to pre-create the directory and thus prevent pgAgent from executing jobs, disrupting scheduled tasks.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L/PR:L sin UI permite escalada. Atacante local predice directorio temporal débil (CWE-330/340) y previene ejecución de trabajos programados (DoS), interfiriendo tareas de pgAgent.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-0218",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-0218",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-07T20:58:35.591893Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "pgAgent",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4",
              "lessThan": "4.2.3",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-01-07T20:15:30.710",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgagent/commit/1ecd193a2be3a3dc9e98f369495e1a792e6d508c",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00018.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-340"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-330"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "When batch jobs are executed by pgAgent, a script is created in a temporary directory and then executed. In versions of pgAgent prior to 4.2.3, an insufficiently seeded random number generator is used when generating the directory name, leading to the possibility for a local attacker to pre-create the directory and thus prevent pgAgent from executing jobs, disrupting scheduled tasks."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Cuando pgAgent ejecuta trabajos por lotes, se crea un script en un directorio temporal y luego se ejecuta. En versiones de pgAgent anteriores a la 4.2.3, se utiliza un generador de números aleatorios con una información insuficiente al generar el nombre del directorio, lo que genera la posibilidad de que un atacante local cree previamente el directorio y, de esta manera, impida que pgAgent ejecute trabajos, lo que interrumpiría las tareas programadas."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:26:06.147",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pgadmin:pgagent:*:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC0AB842-1447-46E4-8845-B222B09EF4A2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
}