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CVE-2024-9920

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

In version v12 of parisneo/lollms-webui, the 'Send file to AL' function allows uploading files with various extensions, including potentially dangerous ones like .py, .sh, .bat, and more. Attackers can exploit this by uploading files with malicious content and then using the '/open_file' API endpoint to execute these files. The vulnerability arises from the use of 'subprocess.Popen' to open files without proper validation, leading to potential remote code execution.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L sin UI requiere acceso autenticado a servicio remoto (T1210). Ejecución de código mediante subprocess.Popen en archivos subidos (.py, .sh, .bat) tras '/open_file' (T1059). Web shell potencial si persiste (T1505.003).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2024-9920",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "id": "CVE-2024-9920",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
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  "published": "2025-03-20T10:15:50.787",
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      "value": "In version v12 of parisneo/lollms-webui, the 'Send file to AL' function allows uploading files with various extensions, including potentially dangerous ones like .py, .sh, .bat, and more. Attackers can exploit this by uploading files with malicious content and then using the '/open_file' API endpoint to execute these files. The vulnerability arises from the use of 'subprocess.Popen' to open files without proper validation, leading to potential remote code execution."
    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la versión v12 de parisneo/lollms-webui, la función \"Enviar archivo a AL\" permite subir archivos con diversas extensiones, incluyendo algunas potencialmente peligrosas como .py, .sh, .bat y otras. Los atacantes pueden explotar esto subiendo archivos con contenido malicioso y utilizando el endpoint de la API \"/open_file\" para ejecutarlos. La vulnerabilidad surge del uso de \"subprocess.Popen\" para abrir archivos sin la validación adecuada, lo que puede provocar la ejecución remota de código."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:25:30.813",
  "configurations": [
    {
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