« Volver al listado

CVE-2024-8746

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

The File Manager Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary backup file downloads and uploads due to missing file type validation via the 'mk_file_folder_manager_shortcode' ajax action in all versions up to, and including, 8.3.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, if granted access to the File Manager by an administrator, to download and upload arbitrary backup files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

UI:R (interacción del usuario requerida) en vector CVSS indica ejecución en cliente. CWE-434 (validación de tipo de archivo insuficiente) permite carga de archivos, lo que puede resultar en web shell (T1505.003) y ejecución de código remoto.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Disable or Remove Feature or ProgramUser Account ManagementRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationExecution Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Filemanagerpro — File Manager

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-8746",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-8746",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-16T15:33:02.163414Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "File Manager",
          "product": "File Manager Pro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.3.9"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:filemanagerpro:file_manager_pro:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "filemanagerpro",
          "product": "file_manager_pro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.3.9"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-10-16T07:15:16.537",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://filemanagerpro.io/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/88f1eb9a-f3bb-4b62-975f-a6cb95850966?source=cve",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The File Manager Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary backup file downloads and uploads due to missing file type validation via the 'mk_file_folder_manager_shortcode' ajax action in all versions up to, and including, 8.3.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, if granted access to the File Manager by an administrator, to download and upload arbitrary backup files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento File Manager Pro para WordPress es vulnerable a la descarga y carga arbitraria de archivos de respaldo debido a la falta de validación del tipo de archivo a través de la acción ajax 'mk_file_folder_manager_shortcode' en todas las versiones hasta la 8.3.9 incluida. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados, si un administrador les otorga acceso al Administrador de archivos, descarguen y carguen archivos de respaldo arbitrarios en el servidor del sitio afectado, lo que puede hacer posible la ejecución remota de código."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:23:13.570",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:filemanagerpro:file_manager:*:*:*:*:pro:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B91CC02-A4F1-4F5B-914E-C9245A2B0965",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.3.10"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}