CVE-2024-56663

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one

Since the netlink attribute range validation provides inclusive checking, the *max* of attribute NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID should be IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1 otherwise causing an off-by-one.

Update the policy to ensure correct validation.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

One crash stack for demonstration:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939
Read of size 6 at addr 001102080000000c by task fuzzer.386/9508

CPU: 1 PID: 9508 Comm: syz.1.386 Not tainted 6.1.70 #2
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_report+0xe0/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:398
 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495
 kasan_check_range+0x287/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 memcpy+0x25/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65
 ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939
 rdev_tx_control_port net/wireless/rdev-ops.h:761 [inline]
 nl80211_tx_control_port+0x7b3/0xc40 net/wireless/nl80211.c:15453
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22e/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:756
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:833 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x539/0x740 net/netlink/genetlink.c:850
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:861
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352
 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.23%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 12
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact80 %
Impacto secundarioT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection60 %

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción del usuario (UI:N) en kernel Linux permite escalar privilegios o causar DoS. El crash KASAN indica corrupción de memoria local explotable.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-193
CWE-193

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one\n\nSince the netlink attribute range validation provides inclusive\nchecking, the *max* of attribute NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID should be\nIEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1 otherwise causing an off-by-one.\n\nOne crash stack for demonstration:\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939\nRead of size 6 at addr 001102080000000c by task fuzzer.386/9508\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 9508 Comm: syz.1.386 Not tainted 6.1.70 #2\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_report+0xe0/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:398\n kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n kasan_check_range+0x287/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n memcpy+0x25/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65\n ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939\n rdev_tx_control_port net/wireless/rdev-ops.h:761 [inline]\n nl80211_tx_control_port+0x7b3/0xc40 net/wireless/nl80211.c:15453\n genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22e/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:756\n genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:833 [inline]\n genl_rcv_msg+0x539/0x740 net/netlink/genetlink.c:850\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508\n genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:861\n netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline]\n netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352\n netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553\n __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]\n __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline]\n __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nUpdate the policy to ensure correct validation."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: wifi: nl80211: corrección del error NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID en uno Dado que la validación del rango del atributo netlink proporciona una verificación inclusiva, el *máximo* del atributo NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID debe ser IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1, lo que de lo contrario provocaría un error de uno. Una pila de fallos para demostración: ==================================================================== ERROR: KASAN: acceso a memoria salvaje en ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939 Lectura de tamaño 6 en la dirección 001102080000000c por la tarea fuzzer.386/9508 CPU: 1 PID: 9508 Comm: syz.1.386 No contaminado 6.1.70 #2 Seguimiento de llamadas:  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [en línea] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_report+0xe0/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:398 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 kasan_check_range+0x287/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 memcpy+0x25/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65 ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939 rdev_tx_control_port net/wireless/rdev-ops.h:761 [en línea] nl80211_tx_control_port+0x7b3/0xc40 net/wireless/nl80211.c:15453 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22e/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:756 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:833 [en línea] genl_rcv_msg+0x539/0x740 net/netlink/genetlink.c:850 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:861 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [en línea] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [en línea] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [en línea] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [en línea] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [en línea] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Actualice la política para garantizar una validación correcta."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:22:19.773",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E8D3E719-D0A1-4044-AB60-B63044B0A1B3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "46F9451D-F254-4A6D-A0CE-93AC2EF2FC98",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.121",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF4F2CD1-2CA6-4D6B-9B0C-57C3C4D6544A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.67",
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            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0CB1A9BB-F95E-43DD-A2FD-147912FD91E5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.6",
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5A073481-106D-4B15-B4C7-FB0213B8E1D4"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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}