CVE-2024-56631
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: sg: Fix slab-use-after-free read in sg_release()
Fix a use-after-free bug in sg_release(), detected by syzbot with KASAN:
In sg_release(), the function kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) is called before releasing the open_rel_lock mutex. The kref_put() call may decrement the reference count of sfp to zero, triggering its cleanup through sg_remove_sfp(). This cleanup includes scheduling deferred work via sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(), which ultimately frees sfp.
After kref_put(), sg_release() continues to unlock open_rel_lock and may reference sfp or sdp. If sfp has already been freed, this results in a slab-use-after-free error.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Move the kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) call after unlocking the open_rel_lock mutex. This ensures:
The fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures proper sequencing of resource cleanup and mutex operations, eliminating the risk of use-after-free errors in sg_release().
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5838 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe2/0x750 kernel/locking/mutex.c:912 sg_release+0x1f4/0x2e0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:407 - No references to sfp or sdp occur after the reference count is decremented. - Cleanup functions such as sg_remove_sfp() and sg_remove_sfp_usercontext() can safely execute without impacting the mutex handling in sg_release().
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.29%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 20
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution60 %
AV:L, PR:L sin UI:N indica escalada local; use-after-free en kernel puede permitir ejecución de código arbitrario con privilegios elevados desde acceso local.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-416
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/198b89dd5a595ee3f96e5ce5c448b0484cd0e53c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f5e2f1ca5875728fcf62bc1a054707444ab4960
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/275b8347e21ab8193e93223a8394a806e4ba8918
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/285ce1f89f8d414e7eecab5ef5118cd512596318
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59b30afa578637169e2819536bb66459fdddc39d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e19acb1926c4a1f30ee1ec84d8afba2d975bd534
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10593ad9bc36921f623361c9e3dd96bd52d85ee
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: sg: Fix slab-use-after-free read in sg_release()\n\nFix a use-after-free bug in sg_release(), detected by syzbot with KASAN:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30\nkernel/locking/lockdep.c:5838\n__mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe2/0x750 kernel/locking/mutex.c:912\nsg_release+0x1f4/0x2e0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:407\n\nIn sg_release(), the function kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) is\ncalled before releasing the open_rel_lock mutex. The kref_put() call may\ndecrement the reference count of sfp to zero, triggering its cleanup\nthrough sg_remove_sfp(). This cleanup includes scheduling deferred work\nvia sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(), which ultimately frees sfp.\n\nAfter kref_put(), sg_release() continues to unlock open_rel_lock and may\nreference sfp or sdp. If sfp has already been freed, this results in a\nslab-use-after-free error.\n\nMove the kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) call after unlocking the\nopen_rel_lock mutex. This ensures:\n\n - No references to sfp or sdp occur after the reference count is\n decremented.\n\n - Cleanup functions such as sg_remove_sfp() and\n sg_remove_sfp_usercontext() can safely execute without impacting the\n mutex handling in sg_release().\n\nThe fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the\nbug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures proper\nsequencing of resource cleanup and mutex operations, eliminating the\nrisk of use-after-free errors in sg_release()."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nvme-tcp: corrige la fuga de memoria cuando falla la creación de un nuevo control Ahora, aunque falla la creación de un nuevo control, no hemos liberado el conjunto de etiquetas ocupado por admin_q, aquí intentamos solucionarlo."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-14T13:17:13.187",
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