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CVE-2024-55887

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.6)—

Ucum-java is a FHIR Java library providing UCUM Services. In versions prior to 1.0.9, XML parsing performed by the UcumEssenceService is vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where ucum is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML. Release 1.0.9 of Ucum-java fixes this vulnerability. As a workaround, ensure that the source xml for instantiating UcumEssenceService is trusted.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

XML externo vulnerable (CWE-611) en servicio expuesto sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N); lee datos del host (información disclosure en DTD malicioso).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2024-55887",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-55887",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-13T17:06:02.821909Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "FHIR",
          "product": "Ucum-java",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 1.0.9"
            }
          ]
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-12-13T16:15:28.063",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FHIR/Ucum-java/security/advisories/GHSA-w9j7-phm3-f97j",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
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      "description": [
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Ucum-java is a FHIR Java library providing UCUM Services. In versions prior to 1.0.9, XML parsing performed by the UcumEssenceService is vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where ucum is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML. Release 1.0.9 of Ucum-java fixes this vulnerability. As a workaround, ensure that the source xml for instantiating UcumEssenceService is trusted."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Ucum-java es una librería Java FHIR que proporciona servicios UCUM. En versiones anteriores a la 1.0.9, el análisis de XML realizado por UcumEssenceService es vulnerable a inyecciones de entidades externas de XML. Un archivo XML procesado con una etiqueta DTD maliciosa podría generar XML que contenga datos del sistema host. Esto afecta los casos de uso en los que se utiliza ucum dentro de un host donde los clientes externos pueden enviar XML. La versión 1.0.9 de Ucum-java corrige esta vulnerabilidad. Como workaround, asegúrese de que el XML de origen para crear una instancia de UcumEssenceService sea confiable."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:11:24.583",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}