CVE-2024-52939

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.8)—

Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.18%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 7
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation95 %
Impacto principalT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact75 %
Impacto secundarioT1083 File and Directory Discoverydiscovery65 %

Vulnerabilidad local en kernel de VM (AV:L, PR:L) que permite escritura fuera de memoria asignada (CWE-823). El atacante con acceso local puede escalar privilegios o manipular datos del firmware GPU, impactando integridad y confidencialidad del sistema.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Restrict File and Directory Permissions Remote Data Storage Execution Prevention Encrypt Sensitive Information Application Isolation and Sandboxing

CWE

CWE-823

Referencias

https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-52939",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-52939",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-24T12:28:07.734436Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Imagination Technologies",
          "product": "Graphics DDK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.15 RTM",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.3 RTM"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "25.1 RTM",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Android"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-22T15:15:10.633",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/",
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-823"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El software del kernel instalado y ejecutándose dentro de una máquina virtual invitada puede enviar comandos incorrectos al firmware de la GPU para activar la escritura de datos fuera de la memoria de la GPU virtualizada del invitado."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:07:53.990",
  "sourceIdentifier": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce"
}