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CVE-2024-52519

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. The OAuth2 client secrets were stored in a recoverable way, so that an attacker that got access to a backup of the database and the Nextcloud config file, would be able to decrypt them. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.10 or 29.0.7 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 27.1.11.8, 28.0.10 or 29.0.7.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-52519",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-52519",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-15T16:58:03.647312Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 2.7,
          "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "nextcloud",
          "product": "security-advisories",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 28.0.0, < 28.0.10"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 29.0.0, < 29.0.7"
            }
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  ],
  "published": "2024-11-15T17:15:21.843",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-fvpc-8hq6-jgq2",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/09b8aea8f6783514bffe00df6abbf9fa542faac5",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/47635",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-922"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. The OAuth2 client secrets were stored in a recoverable way, so that an attacker that got access to a backup of the database and the Nextcloud config file, would be able to decrypt them. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.10 or 29.0.7 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 27.1.11.8, 28.0.10 or 29.0.7."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Nextcloud Server es un sistema de nube personal alojado por el usuario. Los secretos del cliente OAuth2 se almacenaron de forma recuperable, de modo que un atacante que tuviera acceso a una copia de seguridad de la base de datos y al archivo de configuración de Nextcloud pudiera descifrarlos. Se recomienda actualizar Nextcloud Server a 28.0.10 o 29.0.7 y Nextcloud Enterprise Server a 27.1.11.8, 28.0.10 o 29.0.7."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:07:22.643",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "EB2DDF43-98CB-42E5-B560-39FB139F5439",
              "versionEndExcluding": "27.1.11.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "27.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "9E892FCE-444A-41AA-BFE5-55A59BBEA754",
              "versionEndExcluding": "28.0.10",
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            },
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              "versionEndExcluding": "28.0.10",
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            },
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              "versionEndExcluding": "29.0.7",
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "29.0.7",
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}