CVE-2024-52291

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.2)—

Craft is a content management system (CMS). A vulnerability in CraftCMS allows an attacker to bypass local file system validation by utilizing a double file:// scheme (e.g., file://file:////). This enables the attacker to specify sensitive folders as the file system, leading to potential file overwriting through malicious uploads, unauthorized access to sensitive files, and, under certain conditions, remote code execution (RCE) via Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) payloads. Note that this will only work if you have an authenticated administrator account with allowAdminChanges enabled. This is fixed in 5.4.6 and 4.12.5.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.2

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.18%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 67
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Impacto secundarioT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %

Requiere autenticación remota con privilegios (PR:H) en CraftCMS. La vulnerabilidad permite lectura de archivos sensibles (T1005) y sobreescritura mediante cargas maliciosas (T1565.001), además de RCE vía SSTI (T1059) según el texto.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Disable or Remove Feature or Program Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Restrict File and Directory Permissions

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Craftcms — Craft CMS

CWE

CWE-22

Referencias

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-jrh5-vhr9-qh7q

JSON original (NVD)

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