CVE-2024-50199
Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma
I got a bad pud error and lost a 1GB HugeTLB when calling swapoff. The problem can be reproduced by the following steps:
1. Allocate an anonymous 1GB HugeTLB and some other anonymous memory. 2. Swapout the above anonymous memory. 3. run swapoff and we will get a bad pud error in kernel message:
We can tell that pud_clear_bad is called by pud_none_or_clear_bad in unuse_pud_range() by ftrace. And therefore the HugeTLB pages will never be freed because we lost it from page table. We can skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma to fix it.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
mm/pgtable-generic.c:42: bad pud 00000000743d215d(84000001400000e7)
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 12
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/417d5838ca73c6331ae2fe692fab6c25c00d9a0b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ec0fe3756f941f42f8c57156b8bdf2877b2ebaf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7528c4fb1237512ee18049f852f014eba80bbe8d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba7f982cdb37ff5a7739dec85d7325ea66fc1496
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bed2b9037806c62166a0ef9a559a1e7e3e1275b8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e41710f5a61aca9d6baaa8f53908a927dd9e7aa7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb66a833cdd2f7302ee05d05e0fa12a2ca32eb87
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma\n\nI got a bad pud error and lost a 1GB HugeTLB when calling swapoff. The\nproblem can be reproduced by the following steps:\n\n 1. Allocate an anonymous 1GB HugeTLB and some other anonymous memory.\n 2. Swapout the above anonymous memory.\n 3. run swapoff and we will get a bad pud error in kernel message:\n\n mm/pgtable-generic.c:42: bad pud 00000000743d215d(84000001400000e7)\n\nWe can tell that pud_clear_bad is called by pud_none_or_clear_bad in\nunuse_pud_range() by ftrace. And therefore the HugeTLB pages will never\nbe freed because we lost it from page table. We can skip HugeTLB pages\nfor unuse_vma to fix it."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: mm/swapfile: omitir páginas HugeTLB para unuse_vma Obtuve un error pud incorrecto y perdí un HugeTLB de 1 GB al llamar a swapoff. El problema se puede reproducir mediante los siguientes pasos: 1. Asignar un HugeTLB anónimo de 1 GB y otra memoria anónima. 2. Intercambiar la memoria anónima anterior. 3. Ejecutar swapoff y obtendremos un error pud incorrecto en el mensaje del kernel: mm/pgtable-generic.c:42: bad pud 00000000743d215d(84000001400000e7) Podemos decir que pud_clear_bad es llamado por pud_none_or_clear_bad en unuse_pud_range() por ftrace. Y por lo tanto, las páginas HugeTLB nunca se liberarán porque las perdimos de la tabla de páginas. Podemos omitir las páginas HugeTLB para unuse_vma para solucionarlo."
}
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