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CVE-2024-50059

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntb: ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix use after free vulnerability in switchtec_ntb_remove due to race condition

In the switchtec_ntb_add function, it can call switchtec_ntb_init_sndev function, then &sndev->check_link_status_work is bound with check_link_status_work. switchtec_ntb_link_notification may be called to start the work.

If we remove the module which will call switchtec_ntb_remove to make cleanup, it will free sndev through kfree(sndev), while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:

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CPU0 CPU1

Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with the cleanup in switchtec_ntb_remove.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
                        | check_link_status_work
switchtec_ntb_remove    |
kfree(sndev);           |
                        | if (sndev->link_force_down)
                        | // use sndev

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-416 (use-after-free) con acceso local (AV:L), sin interacción (UI:N) ni escalada explícita de PR, permite ejecución de código en kernel tras liberar memoria; explotable desde contexto con privilegios (PR:L).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution PreventionThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationBehavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntb: ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix use after free vulnerability in switchtec_ntb_remove due to race condition\n\nIn the switchtec_ntb_add function, it can call switchtec_ntb_init_sndev\nfunction, then &sndev->check_link_status_work is bound with\ncheck_link_status_work. switchtec_ntb_link_notification may be called\nto start the work.\n\nIf we remove the module which will call switchtec_ntb_remove to make\ncleanup, it will free sndev through kfree(sndev), while the work\nmentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations that may lead\nto a UAF bug is as follows:\n\nCPU0                                 CPU1\n\n                        | check_link_status_work\nswitchtec_ntb_remove    |\nkfree(sndev);           |\n                        | if (sndev->link_force_down)\n                        | // use sndev\n\nFix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with\nthe cleanup in switchtec_ntb_remove."
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      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ntb: ntb_hw_switchtec: Se corrige la vulnerabilidad de use after free en switchtec_ntb_remove debido a la condición de ejecución En la función switchtec_ntb_add, puede llamar a la función switchtec_ntb_init_sndev, luego &sndev->check_link_status_work se vincula con check_link_status_work. Se puede llamar a switchtec_ntb_link_notification para iniciar el trabajo. Si eliminamos el módulo que llamará a switchtec_ntb_remove para realizar la limpieza, liberará sndev a través de kfree(sndev), mientras que se utilizará el trabajo mencionado anteriormente. La secuencia de operaciones que puede llevar a un error de UAF es la siguiente: CPU0 CPU1 | check_link_status_work switchtec_ntb_remove | kfree(sndev); | | if (sndev->link_force_down) | // use sndev Arréglelo asegurándose de que el trabajo se cancele antes de continuar con la limpieza en switchtec_ntb_remove."
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