CVE-2024-49980
Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vrf: revert "vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section"
This reverts commit 504fc6f4f7f681d2a03aa5f68aad549d90eab853.
dev_queue_xmit_nit is expected to be called with BH disabled. __dev_queue_xmit has the following:
VRF must follow this invariant. The referenced commit removed this protection. Which triggered a lockdep warning:
CPU0 ---- lock(rlock-AF_PACKET); <Interrupt> lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
/* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
* stops preemption for RCU.
*/
rcu_read_lock_bh();
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
6.11.0 #1 Tainted: G W
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
btserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
ffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320
__netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0
[...]
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0
mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0
__lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170
lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40
vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf]
vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf]
__ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0
[...]CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.18%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 7
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-667
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2024-49980",
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"timestamp": "2024-10-22T13:32:37.764586Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvrf: revert \"vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section\"\n\nThis reverts commit 504fc6f4f7f681d2a03aa5f68aad549d90eab853.\n\ndev_queue_xmit_nit is expected to be called with BH disabled.\n__dev_queue_xmit has the following:\n\n /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also\n * stops preemption for RCU.\n */\n rcu_read_lock_bh();\n\nVRF must follow this invariant. The referenced commit removed this\nprotection. Which triggered a lockdep warning:\n\n\t================================\n\tWARNING: inconsistent lock state\n\t6.11.0 #1 Tainted: G W\n\t--------------------------------\n\tinconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.\n\tbtserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:\n\tffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30\n\t{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:\n\t lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0\n\t _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40\n\t packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320\n\t __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90\n\t __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890\n\t netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0\n [...]\n\n\tother info that might help us debug this:\n\t Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n\t CPU0\n\t ----\n\t lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);\n\t <Interrupt>\n\t lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);\n\n\t *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n\tCall Trace:\n\t <TASK>\n\t dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0\n\t mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0\n\t __lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170\n\t lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0\n\t _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40\n\t tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30\n\t dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40\n\t vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf]\n\t vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf]\n\t __ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0\n [...]"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: vrf: revert \"vrf: Remove unexpected RCU-bh critical section\" Esto revierte el commit 504fc6f4f7f681d2a03aa5f68aad549d90eab853. Se espera que dev_queue_xmit_nit se llame con BH deshabilitado. __dev_queue_xmit tiene lo siguiente: /* Deshabilitar irqs suaves para varios bloqueos a continuación. También * detiene la preempción para RCU. */ rcu_read_lock_bh(); VRF debe seguir esta invariante. el commit a la que se hace referencia eliminó esta protección. Lo que activó una advertencia de lockdep: ================================= ADVERTENCIA: estado de bloqueo inconsistente 6.11.0 #1 Tainted: GW -------------------------------- uso inconsistente de {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W}. btserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] toma: ffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, en: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} el estado se registró en: lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40 packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0 [...] otra información que podría ayudar Depuremos esto: Posible escenario de bloqueo inseguro: CPU0 ---- lock(rlock-AF_PACKET); lock(rlock-AF_PACKET); *** BLOQUEO INTERMEDIO *** Seguimiento de llamadas: dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0 mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0 __lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170 lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40 tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30 dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40 vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf] vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf] __ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0 [...]"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:00:52.323",
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